This blog contains experience gained over the years of implementing (and de-implementing) large scale IT applications/software.

Enable SAP* in Netweaver 7.0

If you’ve lost the Administrator password or you want to log in as SAP* in your pure Java stack environment, this can be a little tricky as the way to set the password for the SAP* user in configtool is not as user friendly as you might think.

Log into configtool by opening an X-Windows session (on UNIX), and then execute: /usr/sap/<SID>/JC<SYS#>/j2ee/configtool/configtool.sh (.bat on Windows).

NOTE: Once you enable the SAP* user, you will not be able to log into the system as any other users e.g. Administrator or J2EE_ADMIN.

In the configtool screen, expand the “Global server configuration -> services” branches:

Click the “com.sap.security.core.ume.service” item:

On the right hand side, scroll down to the ume.superadmin.activated option:

Set the “Value:” field to “TRUE”:

Now single click the “ume.superadmin.password” item:

You can’t see the password and the “Value:” field looks like it doesn’t accept input, but it does.
Type the new password in to the “Value:” field at the bottom (even though the cursor doesn’t move):

Now click “Set” on the right:

You will be prompted to re-enter the password:

Click Save:

You should restart the J2EE stack before trying to log in as SAP*.

SAP User Groups

Apart from the roles, profiles and authorisation objects involved in SAP security controls, there is also an additional level.  User groups.
The user groups in an SAP system can be used to control access to certain authorisation objects (i.e as a restriction in a profile), or used as a method of tagging different types of users to permit certain types of administrative delegation.
Therefore permitting a super set of users to administer passwords for a smaller sub-set of users of a certain user group.

So how do you create user groups?  Use transaction SUGR to define the groups, then assign the users in SU01 or SU10.
Take a look at authorisation object S_USER_GRP.